本世纪末的二十年，中国社会发生了巨大变迁。与改革开放前相比较，现今的中国社会表现出以下取向：政治走向开明，经济走向繁荣，精神思想由“崇拜”和“盲从”走向独立、理性的思考，人们思想活动的独立性、选择性、多变性和差异性明显增加。社会取向由理想化走向功利化；行? In the two decades since the end of this century, tremendous changes have taken place in Chinese society. Compared with that before the reform and opening up, the present Chinese society shows the following orientations: the political orientation is bright, the economy is prosperous, the spiritual thinking is changed from “worship” and “blind obedience” to independence and rational thinking, and the independence and selectivity of people’s ideological activities , Variability and diversity increased significantly. Social orientation from idealization to utilitarianism;