20世纪是中国美术界乃至整个中国社会逐步面向现代化的过程,在强大的革命风潮裹挟之下,众多观点和运动错杂共生,也有循环往复,这些共同构成复杂的历史景象。而谈及整个百年的文化思潮,“新文化运动”作为一场从精神世界至现实革命的运动,让人无法低估它对于美术史的影响。 The twentieth century is a process in which the Chinese fine arts community and even the entire Chinese society are gradually facing modernization. Under the mighty revolutionary trend, numerous views and movements co-exist with each other in a complicated and cyclical manner, all of which form a complex historical scene. When it comes to the cultural trend of the past century, the “New Culture Movement” as a movement from the spiritual world to the real revolution can not underestimate its impact on the history of art.