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民用航空是国民经济和社会发展的重要行业,是一个高技术、高投入、高风险的行业。随着现代民航飞机制造技术突飞猛进的发展,现代民航飞机几乎集所有的高科技于一身,飞机自身性能及运行环境的软硬件的安全性、可靠性日趋完善,民航运输安全系数越来越高,相对于其他交通工具而言,民航运输不仅快捷、舒适、高效,也是最安全的。但与此同时,在世界范围内,由于人为因素导致的严重差错、事故征候甚至重大飞行事故却时有发生,给旅客生命财产安全造成了巨大的损失。
Civil aviation is an important sector of national economy and social development, and is a high-tech, high-input and high-risk industry. With the rapid development of modern civil aircraft manufacturing technology, modern civil aircraft almost set all the high-tech in one, the aircraft’s own performance and operating environment of the hardware and software security, reliability is maturing, civil aviation transport safety factor is getting higher and higher, Compared with other modes of transport, civil aviation transportation is not only fast, comfortable, efficient and also the safest. However, at the same time, accidents and even major flight accidents occur frequently due to serious errors caused by man-made factors in the world, causing huge losses to the lives and property of passengers.