布鲁纳说过:“知识的获得是一个主动的过程,学习者不应该是信息的被动接受者,而应该是获取过程的主动参与者。”教师要把学生引到主动参与的过程中去,关键在于相机引导,即适时适地、巧妙而灵活地启发引导学生,帮助学生开动脑筋、开口表达、加深理解,促使学生的知识能力得到提升,并且养成良好的情感、态度、价值观。一、关注学生的情绪教师教学的对象是学生,是一个有血、有肉、有思想的活跃群体,在学习过程中学生会产生一 Bruner said: “The acquisition of knowledge is a proactive process, and learners should not be passive recipients of information, but should be active participants in the acquisition process.” Teachers should introduce students to the process of active participation The key lies in the camera to guide, that is timely and appropriate, ingenious and flexible to inspire and guide students to help students brains, open expression, deepen understanding, prompting students to enhance their knowledge and ability, and develop good feelings, attitudes, values . First, pay attention to the emotions of the students The teacher is the object of teaching students, is an active group of blood, flesh, thinking, students will have a