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低碳经济是一种由高碳能源向低碳能源过渡的经济发展模式,是一种旨在修复地球生态圈的人类自救行为。发展低碳经济不仅要求作为环境义务的主要承担者-企业在追求自身经济利益最大化时,必须对社会履行承担合理使用资源和保护环境的责任;同时也要求现行立法检视不足,丰富企业环境责任的规制措施与管制手段,包括加大企业环境信息披露的力度,强化外资企业设立的行政审批,改革现有的排污收费制度,辅之以排污交易制度,构建完整的生态税收体系。
Low-carbon economy is a transition from high-carbon energy to low-carbon energy economic development model is a kind of human self-help behavior to repair the Earth’s ecosystem. The development of low-carbon economy requires not only as the main undertaker of environmental obligations - enterprises in the pursuit of their own economic interests to maximize the social responsibility to assume reasonable use of resources and the protection of the environment; also called for inadequate inspection of current legislation to enrich corporate environmental responsibility Including measures to increase the disclosure of environmental information of enterprises, intensify the examination and approval of the establishment of foreign-funded enterprises, reform the existing system of sewage charges, supplemented by the sewage trading system, and establish a complete ecological taxation system.