【教学设想】散文,是一种可以“铿锵得像诗,雄壮得像军歌,生动曲折得像小说,活泼尖锐得像戏剧的对话”的文学体裁。它篇幅短小、取材广泛、结构灵活、表达自由。散文作家秦牧曾说:“那些最好的散文,有的使人想起了银光闪闪的匕首,有的使人想起了余音袅袅的洞箫,有的像明净无尘的水晶,有的像色彩鲜明的玛瑙……”翻看语文课本,散文占有很大比重,要想充分发挥散文在教学中的价值,怎样教非常重要。《九年制义务教育语文课程标准》对7~9年级的阅读 “Teaching Imagination” is a literary genre that can “sonorous as a poem, magnificent as a military anthem, vivid twists and turns like a novel, lively and sharp as the dialogue of the drama ”. It is short, widely drawn, flexible structure, freedom of expression. The essayist Qin Mu once said: “The best essays, some reminiscent of silver daggers, some remind the curl of the reverberation flute, some like clean crystal dust, and some like Colorful onyx ...... ”Looking at the Chinese textbooks, prose holds a large proportion, in order to give full play to the value of prose in teaching, how to teach is very important. “Nine-year compulsory education language curriculum standards” for grades 7-9 reading