教学《草船借箭》时,教师大多这样总结:“草船借箭之所以能够成功,关键是诸葛亮神机妙算,能掐会算,他知人心、识天文、晓地理。”笔者认为,其中“识天文”这一说法欠妥。《现代汉语词典》注释:[天文]日月星辰等天体在宇宙间分布、运行等现象。[气象]大气的状态和现象,例如刮风、闪电、打雷、结霜、下雪等。注释说明:日月星辰,属于“天文”的范畴;风雾雨雪,则 When teaching “Caochangdi by Arrow”, most of the teachers summed it up like this: “The reason why Caochangdi borrows arrows is that they can succeed. The key is that Zhuge Liang’s magic machine can count, and he knows people’s heart, astronomy and geography.” “ Which ”knowledge of astronomy “ This claim is defective. ”Modern Chinese Dictionary“ Note: [astronomy] stars and other objects in the universe distribution, operation and other phenomena. [Meteorology] Atmospheric conditions and phenomena, such as windy, lightning, thunderstorms, frosting, snowing, etc. Annotation: Sun and moon stars, belong to the category of ”astronomy "; wind fog rain, then