美国传教士后代珍·弗利兹在其童年自传《思乡》中,在回忆的基础上,利用文学虚构等方式,书写了相关的中国童年记忆,建构和阐释了她本人以及其他来华传教士子女内心的复杂童年情感和身份困惑。同时,此文本清晰地表明了与其他类别的自传相比,童年自传中的记忆、情感和身份呈现出不同的特点和作用。正是这些不同,构成了此类自传自身的一些内在特征,使其成为一种特殊的自传类别。 In his childhood autobiography “Homesickness”, Jane Fritz, the descendant of American missionaries, wrote about the childhood memory of China on the basis of memories and using the method of literary fiction to construct and interpret her own children and other missionary children Complex childhood emotions and identity confusion. At the same time, the text clearly shows that memories, emotions and identities in childhood autobiography show different characteristics and functions compared with other types of autobiography. It is these differences that constitute some of the intrinsic features of such autobiography itself, making it a special category of autobiography.