论文部分内容阅读
碘是人体必需的微量营养元素,它是合成甲状腺激素的必要原料,又能调节甲状腺的功能和促进神经系统的生长发育,因此,碘元素的缺乏将影响甲状腺的功能与神经系统的发育.我国有4亿人口生活在缺碘地区,采用以食盐加碘为主的综合性防治措施,其效果已被国内外学者证实.但有些分散地区或加碘食盐无法保证的情况下,可采用多样化的辅助或应急补碘措施,也是一种可行的方法.我们于1994年0月开始,采用了由军事医学科学院毒物药物所生产的碘酸钾片及碘酸钾纸片,在幼小儿童中眼用,通过七个月的观察,现报告如下.
Iodine is an essential micronutrient for the human body and is an essential raw material for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. It regulates the function of the thyroid and promotes the growth and development of the nervous system. Therefore, the deficiency of iodine will affect the function of the thyroid and the development of the nervous system. There are 400 million people living in iodine deficiency areas, the use of salt iodized based comprehensive prevention and control measures, the effect has been confirmed by scholars at home and abroad, but some decentralized areas or iodized salt can not be guaranteed circumstances, can be diversified Supplemental or emergency iodine supplementation is also a viable option.We began in October 1994 with the use of potassium iodate tablets and potassium iodate tablets produced by the Academy of Military Medical Sciences Poison Drugs in the eyes of young children With seven months of observation, the report is as follows.