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对我院1993～1997年间的118例均无食管癌和贲门癌自觉临床症状的患者,对其粘膜改变进行内镜观察和病理学检查,对食管贲门癌早期病变的镜下形态和病检的重要性进行探讨。 1 临床资料 内镜下表现为食管和贲门粘膜炎症改变者118例,其中食管炎68例,占57.63％。贲门炎50例,占42.37％。男81例,女37例,男女之比为2.2:1;年龄最大76岁,最小22岁,平均45岁。40岁以下总人数为32例。40岁以上为86例,占总年龄组72.9％。
In our hospital from 1993 to 1997, 118 cases of patients with no clinical symptoms of esophageal and cardia cancer, the mucosal changes were observed by endoscopy and pathological examination of esophageal and cardiac lesions of the early lesions of the microscopic morphology and pathological examination Importance to explore. 1 Clinical data Endoscopic findings of esophageal and cardial mucosal inflammation in 118 cases, of which 68 cases of esophagitis, accounting for 57.63%. Cardia in 50 cases, accounting for 42.37%. There were 81 males and 37 females, the ratio of men to women was 2.2: 1. The oldest was 76 years old and the youngest was 22 years old, with an average age of 45 years. The total number of under 40 is 32 cases. 86 cases over the age of 40, accounting for 72.9% of the total age group.