这是一个有歧义的题目：既可以理解为“传统呼唤我们去对什么进行改革”，也可以理解为”我们应对传统进行改革”。而之所以选择了它，恰是因为它一题摄二义，较为全面地涵盖了我们所要讨论的问题。我们把“古代文学”与“古代文献学”联系在一起，谈论学科的现状、发展，这本 This is a somewhat ambiguous topic: it can be understood as “what the tradition calls for us to reform,” or as “we should reform the tradition.” The reason why I chose it is precisely because it is a question of justice, more comprehensively covers the issues we are about to discuss. We associate “ancient literature” with “ancient philology” and talk about the current situation and development of the discipline. This book