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[目的]探明新疆鼠尾草种子的最佳发芽条件,为新疆鼠尾草的人工栽培提供依据。[方法]在不同温度、光照强度和贮藏条件等因素影响下,对新疆鼠尾草种子进行发芽试验,统计其发芽率。[结果]在光照和贮藏条件不变的情况下,当温度为20℃时,各类种子的平均发芽率最高;在最佳温度20℃条件下,新疆鼠尾草种子在光照与黑暗条件下的发芽率变化不大;在温度20℃及黑暗条件下,经过冷藏处理的种子其平均发芽率为89%,对照种子发芽率为90%,两者相差不大。[结论]温度对新疆鼠尾草种子萌发率的影响最大。
[Objective] The research aimed to find out the best germination conditions of sage seeds in Xinjiang and provide the basis for the artificial cultivation of sage grass in Xinjiang. [Method] Under the influence of different temperature, light intensity and storage conditions and other factors, the germination test of S. sage seeds was carried out and the germination rate was calculated. [Result] The average germination rate of all kinds of seeds was the highest when the temperature was 20 ℃ under the condition of the same illumination and storage conditions. Under the optimal temperature of 20 ℃, the seeds of S. sage under light and dark conditions The average germination rate of the seeds after cold storage was 89% under the temperature of 20 ℃ and the darkness, the germination rate of the control seeds was 90%, the difference between them was not significant. [Conclusion] Temperature had the greatest influence on the germination rate of S. sage.