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地方高职院校在专业设置方面缺乏研究,目前存在一些错误作法。准确定位、满足需求是地方高职院校在专业设置时必须把握的两大要素。定位时把握住:层次不能靠普通本专科;类别不能仿理论研究、应用型;更不能降格入中职;绝不能将传统的精英教育模式移植地方高职院校。满足需求应直面一线岗位:不仅要满足当前社会发展的现实需要:而且要科学预见未来、超前分析各种变化趋势、合理包涵社会科技发展带来的新的职业要求,满足社会发展长远需要;同时,还要满足个人对接受高等教育的需求;针对目前人口转移的形势及制约因素,特别提出地方高职院校要在劳动力转移过程中发挥作用,要为农村劳动力的有效转移提供智力支撑,设置相应专业。
Local vocational colleges in the lack of professional settings research, there are some wrong practices. Accurately positioning and meeting the demand are the two major factors that local higher vocational colleges must grasp when setting up a profession. Positioning to grasp: the level can not rely on the ordinary college; category can not imitate the theory of research, application; can not be downgraded into secondary vocational education; must not be the traditional model of elite transplant local vocational colleges. Satisfying the demand, we should face the first-line job: not only to meet the realistic needs of current social development, but also to foresee the future scientifically, advance analysis of various trends and reasonable inclusion of new job requirements brought by the development of social science and technology so as to meet the long-term needs of social development; meanwhile, , But also to meet the individual’s demand for higher education. In view of the current situation and constraints of population transfer, it is proposed that local higher vocational colleges play a role in the transfer of labor force and provide intellectual support for the effective transfer of rural labor force. Corresponding professional.