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近年来能源行业的发展变得日益重要,在发展过程中会遇到各类安全事故,其中矿井火灾的防治更是一大难题,很大程度上制约着矿井的正常生产和经济效益,影响着工作人员的身体健康,甚至是生命安全。为解决上述问题,相关学者致力于矿井火灾研究,并得到了令人欣喜的大量成果。通过大量查阅文献,对矿井火灾的孕灾机制和防控技术研究进行了总结,分析了现有研究存在的不足,对未来矿井火灾的防控研究进行了展望。
In recent years, the development of the energy industry has become increasingly important. In the course of its development, various types of accidents are encountered. Among them, the prevention and control of mine fires is a major problem that restricts the normal production and economic benefits of mines to a great extent, Staff’s health, and even life safety. In order to solve the above problems, relevant scholars have devoted themselves to mine fire research and have achieved a lot of delightful results. Through extensive literature review, this paper summarizes the research on the mechanism of mine disaster prevention and control and the prevention and control technology, analyzes the shortcomings of existing research, and prospects the future prevention and control of mine fire.