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科技优先发展领域选择与确定是科学政策研究的核心问题之一，也是科学决策过程中重要而不可缺少的组成部分。自６０年代初美国著名物理学家温伯格等人发起的有关科学选择的讨论至今的３０多年里，随着科学选择研究的不断深入和实践，其在科学政策、科学规划的制定和学科发展战?
The selection and determination of priority areas for science and technology are one of the core issues in the study of science policy and an important and indispensable part of the scientific decision-making process. In the more than 30 years since the discussion of scientific choices initiated by well-known American physicist Weinberger and others in the early 1960s, with the deepening and practice of scientific choice research, the development of science policy and science planning and discipline development war?