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每年高考试题出来以后,总要收到一片赞扬声和几点象征性的批评。赞扬声无疑是鼓励“妹妹你大胆地往前走”,象征性批评的实质也还是叫“妹妹莫回头”。然而,自“标准化”试题登台之日起,就有一种被视为“异端”的声音在:“妹妹”不能再往前走,“妹妹”要快回头。 前不久,一家语文教学杂志发表了一组湖北省“著名学者纵论应试教育与素质教育”的文章。学者们惊呼,现在中文系入学新生的语文水平越来越低,他们阅读过的书越来越少,他们的写作能力远不如“老三届”,就连写字够标准的也不多。这一点在理工科系的大学生身上也得到了证实。据1995年第189期《考试报》载:华中理工大学的一项测试表明,大学生的母语水平堪忧,新入学的硕士生、博士生的平均
After each year’s high exam questions come out, they always receive a praise and some symbolic criticism. The praise of the voice is no doubt encouraging “Sister, you dare to go forward boldly,” and the essence of symbolic criticism is still called “Sister Mo returns.” However, since the “standardized” test questions came on stage, there was a voice that was considered “heresy”: “Sister” can no longer go forward, and “sister” must turn back quickly. Not long ago, a Chinese-language teaching magazine published a group of articles entitled “Extensive Education and Quality Education by Famous Scholars” in Hubei Province. Scholars exclaimed that the current level of Chinese language entry freshmen is getting lower and lower. The number of books they have read is decreasing. Their writing ability is far inferior to the “old 3rd term”, and there are not even enough standards for writing. This point has also been confirmed in college students of science and engineering. According to a test published by the Huazhong University of Science and Technology in the No. 189 “Exam Report” of 1995, college students’ average mother language is worrying, and the average of new graduate students and doctoral students