论文部分内容阅读
目的分析艾滋病患者淋巴结肿大的原因。方法回顾性分析21例淋巴结肿大的艾滋病患者的淋巴结活检组织切片、临床资料、影像资料。结果 21例进入艾滋病期患者,男16例,女5例,年龄22～54岁,平均年龄32.5岁。病理诊断10例淋巴结结核,6例非霍奇金淋巴瘤,2例反应性增生,2例淋巴结转移癌,例梅毒肉芽肿。结论组织活检是确诊艾滋病患者淋巴结结核、淋巴瘤、淋巴结转移癌的主要方法 ,对于淋巴结的反应性增生及梅毒肉芽肿无特异性。
Objective To analyze the causes of swollen lymph nodes in AIDS patients. Methods A retrospective analysis of 21 cases of lymph node enlargement of AIDS patients with lymph node biopsy tissue sections, clinical data, imaging data. Results 21 cases of AIDS patients, 16 males and 5 females, aged 22 to 54 years old, with an average age of 32.5 years. Pathological diagnosis of 10 cases of lymph node tuberculosis, 6 cases of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, 2 cases of reactive hyperplasia, 2 cases of lymph node metastasis, such as syphilis granuloma. Conclusion Tissue biopsy is the main method of diagnosing AIDS patients with nodal tuberculosis, lymphoma and lymph node metastasis. It is not specific to lymph node reactive hyperplasia and syphilis granuloma.