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大学国内论文(CSCD)排行榜和美国的《科学引文索引》(SCI)是“中国看世界,世界看中国”的权威性科学分析工具。由于SCI收录中国期刊太少,显然将SCI作为世界看中国的工具就缺乏一定的普遍性。为了弥补这些不足,中国科学院文献情报中心创建了中国科学引文数据库(Chinese Science CitationDatabase简称CSCD)。CSCD数据库的最大特点与优势是与美国的SCI接轨。它是分析国内科学技术活动的整体状况,帮助科教决策部门科学地评价我国科学活动的宏观水平和微观绩效,帮助科学家个人客观地了解自身的学术影响力的得力工具。借助CSCD数据库提供的数字,把中国高等院校、科研院所、企业和医疗机构等勾画出一幅显现出“高原”、“平原”乃至“洼地”的中国科学能力“地理”分布图。本期将以5组数据向大家展示的,就是位于这张科学地理图上“高原”地带的中国名牌大学。
The CSCD rankings of universities and the “Science Citation Index” (SCI) of the United States are the authoritative scientific analysis tools of “China looks at the world and the world see China.” Since SCI has too few journals in China, it is clear that there is a lack of universality in using SCI as a tool for the world to see China. To make up for these shortcomings, the Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) was created by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Documentation and Information. The most prominent feature and advantage of the CSCD database is its alignment with the SCI in the United States. It is to analyze the overall situation of the domestic science and technology activities to help science and education decision-making departments to scientifically evaluate the macro level and micro performance of China’s scientific activities and to help scientists understand their own academic influence objectively and objectively. With the help of the figures provided by the CSCD database, China’s universities, research institutes, enterprises and medical institutions have outlined a Chinese science capability that shows a “plateau”, “plain” and even “depression” Geographic distribution. This issue will show you 5 sets of data, is located in this scientific geography map “plateau ” area of China’s prestigious universities.