文学研究应将为艺术与为人生相结合,既要关注社会生活矛盾中的各种各样的人物命运,对人物的内心情感进行深入挖掘,表现人类的本真状态;同时又要对人类生存状态进行思考,使文学获得长久的生命力。 The study of literature should combine art with life, not only paying attention to the fate of all kinds of characters in the contradictions of social life, digging deep into the inner feelings of the characters and expressing the true state of human beings; meanwhile, State thinking, so that literature gain long-term vitality.