当下院的研究活动委员会要求保罗·德曼(pauldeWan)介绍学术成就,写一篇有关理论的文章时,他坦言:“文学理论的主要理论兴趣存在于其定义的不可能中”①。从这种意义上来说,理论的用法不能套入一个单独的体系中,这是肯定的事实。然而,要理解这一点同样应认识到,一个词使用时有着某种准确,而且要认识这样的事实:尾随理论的批评充满隐秘而极度的思想和费解的表达,似乎 When the committee’s research activities called for Paul deWan to introduce academic achievements and write an article on the theory, he admitted: “The main theoretical interest in literary theory lies in its impossibility of definition.” In this sense, the usage of theory can not be integrated into a single system, which is a definite fact. However, to understand this it should also be recognized that there is some accuracy in the use of a word, and to recognize the fact that the criticism of trailing theory is fraught with secretive and extreme thoughts and the inexplicable expression that seems