本文集中关注广州市花都区炭步镇古村落中元、明两代的村落规划,指出清代广府村落中常见的梳式格局,是由早期大型住宅分解演化而来;梳式格局的出现与商品经济的繁荣,军户制度的崩解息息相关。在溯源之后,本文强调了梳式格局的现代意义,及其演变的世界意义。 This article focuses on the village planning of Zhongbu and Ming dynasties in the ancient village of Carbon Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou. It points out that the common comb pattern in the villages of Guangfu in Qing Dynasty evolved from the decomposition of early large-scale dwellings. Appears with the prosperity of commodity economy, military system is closely related to the collapse. After traceability, this article emphasizes the modern significance of the comb pattern and the world significance of its evolution.