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目的了解社区综合干预措施对控制小儿高脂血症效果,探讨完善小儿高脂血症的社区综合干预模式。方法对社区内127例小儿高脂血症儿童采用饮食、运动、健康教育措施进行综合干预治疗,观察干预前后效果,并同时检测干预前后身高、体重、体质指数(body mass index,BMI)指数、血色素、微量元素变化情况,以了解患儿生长发育情况。结果干预后患儿血脂水平指标均有改善,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);身高、体重、血色素、微量元素水平指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论社区综合干预对治疗和控制小儿高脂血症有重要作用,对患儿生长发育无影响。
Objective To understand the effects of community-based interventions on controlling pediatric hyperlipidemia and to explore a community-based intervention model to improve pediatric hyperlipidemia. Methods A total of 127 children with hyperlipidemia in the community were enrolled in the study. Their diet, exercise and health education measures were used to observe the effect before and after intervention. The height, weight, body mass index (BMI) Hemoglobin, trace elements changes in order to understand the growth and development of children. Results The levels of serum lipids in children after intervention were all improved, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). There were no significant differences in body height, body weight, hemoglobin and trace element levels (P> 0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive community intervention has an important effect on the treatment and control of pediatric hyperlipidemia and has no effect on the growth and development of children.