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富勒烯(Fullerene)是继石墨、金刚石之后碳的第三种同素异形体,是由五元环和六元环组成的球状分子,最早的代表物C60于1985年9月由Kroto,Curl,Smalley及合作者发现。由于富勒烯对于包括化学、物理、材料等领域的深远影响,富勒烯的发现者荣获了1996年诺贝尔化学奖。富勒烯材料具有独特的三维拓扑结构以及物理、化学性质,经过30年的发展,已在光、
Fullerene is the third allotrope of carbon after graphite and diamond. It is a spherical molecule composed of five-membered rings and six-membered rings. The earliest representative C60 was introduced in September 1985 by Kroto, Curl Smalley and collaborators found. Due to the far-reaching effects of fullerenes on fields including chemistry, physics and materials, the discovery of fullerenes won the 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Fullerene material has a unique three-dimensional topology and physical and chemical properties, after 30 years of development, has been in the light,