论文部分内容阅读
传世汉代铜器纹样中,常见一对立羊之间书铭“大吉羊”,《说文》:“羊,祥也。”羊同祥,表达人们祈望吉祥的心愿。裴玄《新言》:“初年悬羊头”,以求富余,原因是草木萌羊能啮草,故悬羊头以助阳气。另有说法云门悬羊头,可除盗贼。均寓意吉祥。洛阳烧沟61号西汉墓的墓门额处浮塑出正视的羊头,双角向左右盘曲,似模拟门悬羊头的习俗。同样的羊头雕刻也常见于山东等地汉画象石,同样象征吉祥。现进入癸未年,亦即羊年,吉羊降临,人间亦当如意吉祥。对收藏家来说,也应是吉祥顺心的一年。现仅举古代文物中羊的
The Han Dynasty Bronze ware handed down the pattern, the common book between an opposing sheep “Da Ji Sheep”, “Said the text”: “Sheep, Cheung also.” Sheep Tongxiang, express the people wish auspicious wishes. Pei Xuan “new words”: “hanging head” in the first year, in order to spare, the reason is that grazing sheep can grass, so suspended sheep head to help yang. Another argument cloud head hanging sheep, except thieves. All auspicious. Luoyang burning ditch 61 West Han tomb door at the amount of float plastic head of sheep face, double-sided to the left and right, like to simulate the custom of hanging head sheep. The same sheep head carving is also common in Shandong and other Han statues stone, the same symbol auspicious. Now entering the year of decay, that is, the year of the sheep, the coming of the auspicious sheep, the world is also good luck. For collectors, it should be an auspicious year. Just to mention the ancient artifacts sheep