磁场和电场有很多相似之处,根据心理学的研究,先前的知识与当前的知识相似之处越多,那么先前的知识对当前知识的学习产生的影响也就越大,这种现象就是迁移。这里所说的“影响”有两种:一种是能起积极促进作用的,这叫正迁移,一种是会有消极干扰作用的,这叫负迁移。我们在教学中 There are many similarities between the magnetic field and the electric field. According to the research of psychology, the more similar the previous knowledge is to the current knowledge, the more influence the previous knowledge has on the learning of the current knowledge. This phenomenon is migration. . There are two kinds of “impact” mentioned here. One is that it can play a positive role in promotion. This is called positive transfer, and the other is negative interference. This is called negative transfer. We are teaching