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建立在农耕文明基础上的民间民众生活的追求是十分朴素和功利的,其本质上是对生命的热爱和对生命延续的追求。民间艺术作品和艺术活动就是民众这种生命诉求的媒介,并且是以一种间接、含蓄、文明的方式表达和实现的,它也规制着民间艺术的表现内容和表现形式。民间浓厚的巫术观念支撑和强化了民间艺术生命诉求媒介的功利性功能,让其一直具有强大的生命力,并获得极大的发展。但是随着时代的变迁,巫术观念和民众生命诉求的弱化,使民间艺术的形式和内容发生了变化,出现新的面貌。
The pursuit of folk life based on farming civilization is very simple and utilitarian, which is essentially the love of life and the pursuit of the continuation of life. Folk art works and artistic activities are the medium of the people’s life demands. They are expressed and realized in an indirect, subtle and civilized way. They also regulate the performance contents and expressions of folk art. The strong folklore witchcraft concept supports and strengthens the utilitarian function of the medium of life of folk art, which has always had strong vitality and achieved great development. However, with the change of the times, the witchcraft concept and the weakening of people’s life demands have changed the form and content of folk art and brought about a new appearance.