中心性浆液性脉络膜病变是视网膜感觉层自发的浆液性脱离,由于脉络膜毛细血管层的病灶性渗漏而引起浆液性液体聚积在视网膜和色素上皮之间所造成。这种良性病症发生于20至45岁间的健康成人,有视力下降、相对性中心暗点、视物变形和视物变小的症状。男性患者明显多于女性。 Central serous chorioretinopathy is a spontaneous serous detachment of the retinal sensory layer caused by the accumulation of serous fluid between the retina and the pigmented epithelium due to focal leakage of the choriocapillaris layer. This benign condition occurs in healthy adults between the ages of 20 and 45 years with reduced vision, dark spots in relative centers, distortion of the sight and diminished visual acuity. Men were significantly more than women.