音乐,作为一种艺术、一种社会意识形态,它反映的是人类社会生活及其人类思想感情。音乐作为一门艺术,不仅能给人们提供一种精神上的享受,还可以表达人们的思想感情,鼓舞意志。人们常说,音乐可以陶冶情操、净化灵魂,这当然和音乐的特性以及人们对音乐的心理感知是分不开的。人们对音乐的感知、理解与欣赏是通过一系列心理活动来完成的,而音乐的社会功能也主要是以潜移默化的方式,通过欣赏者的心理活动得以发挥。 Music, as an art, a social ideology, reflects the feelings of human social life and human thought. As an art, music not only provides people with a spiritual enjoyment, but also can express people’s thoughts and feelings and inspire the will. People often say that music can cultivate sentiment and purify the soul, which of course is inseparable from the characteristics of music and people’s psychological perception of music. People’s perception, understanding and appreciation of music through a series of psychological activities to complete, and the social function of music is mainly in a subtle way, through the audience’s psychological activity can be played.