建国以来,我国所有制结构曾几经调整,纵观其全过程,可谓是充满磨难,崎岖坎坷。但前进过程中所出现的曲折和失败对于人类认识运动而言,决不是多余的,也不完全是消极的,甚至可以说是人类从必然王国向自由王国飞跃的“炼狱”。人类认识史上的无数事实表明.正确的认识和实践上的成功往往出现在多次失败的终点上,这个终点往往也是认识飞跃的新起点,关键在于我们是否善于从中汲取经验和教训。 Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the structure of ownership in our country has been adjusted several times. Looking at the entire process, it is full of hardships and rough ups and downs. However, the twists and turns in the course of progress are by no means superfluous or entirely negative to the human cognitive movement, and can even be described as the “purgatory” of mankind leaping from the necessary kingdoms to the free kingdoms. The innumerable facts in the history of human cognition show that the correct understanding and practical success usually occur at the end of many failures, and this end point is often also a new starting point for realizing the leap forward. The key lies in whether we are adept at drawing lessons from them.