一、六经与古史孔子是我国古代最伟大的思想家和教育家,这已经是一个无须论述的问题,但他在古代史学方面的贡献和作用,很少有人注意。这是由于他在思想和教育方面的影响更大,同时其史学贡献在后世又为经学所掩。为了说明古代历史的真相,有必要将这一段被深埋的史实发掘出来,以为古代史学史填补一项空白。相传“六经”为孔子所修定,这个说法久已受到怀疑,但“六经”系经过孔子而传授下来,是无可怀疑的。旧日有“六经”皆史说,清代著名的史学家章学诚持之尤力(《文史通义·易 I. The Sixth Classics and Ancient History Confucius was the greatest thinker and educator in ancient China. This is an issue that need not be discussed. However, his contribution and role in ancient history are seldom noticed. This is due to his greater influence on ideology and education, and at the same time his contribution to history is later covered by Confucian classics. In order to illustrate the truth of ancient history, it is necessary to excavate this period by the deep historical facts to fill a gap in the history of ancient history. According to legend, the “Six Classics” revised by Confucius, this argument has long been suspected, but the “Six Classics” passed through Confucius and it is beyond doubt. The old days have “six classics” are all history that Qing Dynasty famous historian Zhang Xuecheng YouYu