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新课程提出了转变学生学习方法的任务,这就是自主、探索与合作的学习方式。新课程同样也要求教师转变角色,成为学生全面和谐发展、自主性发个性发展的促进者。探索是新学习式中的一个基本维度。数学教学的一个重要任务就是要培养学生初步形成探索问题的意识、能动性和创造性不断得到发展,从而让学生的学习产生实质性的变化。因此,我们在进行数学教学时,必须树立新的教学理念,提供学生充分参与探索的机会,使他们在主动探索的过程中真正理解掌握数学知识和方法。
The new curriculum presents the task of transforming students’ learning methods, which is to learn autonomously, explore and cooperate. The new curriculum also requires teachers to change their roles and become the facilitators of the students’ all-round and harmonious development and their autonomous development of personality. Exploration is a fundamental dimension in the new learning style. An important task of mathematics teaching is to cultivate students’ initial awareness of exploration problems, and the continuous development of motivation and creativity, so as to enable students to make substantive changes in their studies. Therefore, when teaching mathematics, we must establish a new teaching philosophy and provide students the opportunity to participate fully in exploration so that they can truly understand and master mathematical knowledge and methods in the process of active exploration.