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分析段落大意及其作用,是中考现代文阅读常考的一个小考点。分析段落大意就是用精练的语言概括段落的主要意思,它主要考查考生的归纳概括能力,分值一般是2分。分析段落的作用就是让考生把握某一段落在行文结构和思想内容等方面的作用,它主要考查同学们的理解分析能力,如把握作者的行文思路、结构特点和文章思想感情。命题形式都是主观题,分值2～4分。
Analysis of the passage to the effect and its role, is the examination of modern Chinese reading a test site. Paragraph analysis of the effect is to use concise language to summarize the main meaning of paragraphs, which mainly examine the candidates summary ability, the score is generally 2 points. Analysis of the role of the passage is to allow candidates to grasp a passage in the context of the composition and content of the role of thinking, which mainly examine the students’ ability to understand and analyze, such as grasping the author’s writing ideas, structural characteristics and article thoughts and feelings. Propositional forms are subjective questions, score 2 to 4 points.