对于Ⅰ型糖尿病及重症糖尿病患者来讲,胰岛素是必用药物,但有些患者在使用胰岛素后会出现一些不良反应,对此感到困惑不安。那么胰岛素会有哪些不良反应,又如何预防呢?现临床常用的药用胰岛素是由猪、牛胰腺中提取制成的,其主要作用有:1降低血糖,促进葡萄糖的转运,加速葡萄糖的酵解与氧化,促进糖原的合成和贮存,促进糖转变为脂肪。2促进脂肪合成,并抑制其分解,减少游离脂肪酸和酮体的生成。3促进蛋白质 Insulin is a medically necessary drug for type 1 and critically ill patients, but some patients experience some unpleasant side effects after using insulin. So what are the adverse reactions of insulin, and how to prevent it? Clinical commonly used medicinal insulin is made from pigs, bovine pancreas made of its main role: 1 lower blood glucose, glucose transport and glucose to accelerate the fermentation Solution and oxidation, to promote glycogen synthesis and storage, to promote the conversion of sugar into fat. 2 promote fat synthesis, and inhibit its decomposition, reduce free fatty acids and ketone body formation. 3 promote protein