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国木田独步(1872-1908)是日本明治时期的诗人,小说家。他在短暂的一生中写下了几十篇短篇小说和大量的诗歌、评论、书简、日记等,其中主要成就是小说创作。他的作品是浪漫主义到自然主义转变最典型的写照。短篇小说《竹栅门》就是其后期典型的自然主义代表作。小论试以《竹栅门》为例,探讨国木田独步小说的自然主义倾向及其特点。
Kuominta independence (1872-1908) is a Japanese Meiji period poet, novelist. He wrote dozens of short stories and a large number of poems, reviews, booklets, diaries, etc. in a short period of time, of which the main achievement is novel creation. His work is the most typical portrayal of the transformation from romanticism to naturalism. The short story “Bamboo Gate” is a typical representative of its later naturalism. Discussion on “Bamboo Gate” as an example to explore the naturalistic tendency and characteristics of Gu Mutian’s solitary novel.