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研究儒家社会政治思想的传统,宜从经世理念入手。经世者,“经纶天下”也。正是经世理念使得儒家思想区别于中国传统中其他主要的竞争性思想。更重要的是,经世同时是一个十分复杂、歧义纷呈的观念,其多层涵义渗入了儒家社会政治思想几乎所有的关键维度。本文将探讨经世理念在宋明儒学传统之历史背景下的三层主要涵义,以求阐明对于现代世界来说这一思想传统的一些特质。
To study the tradition of Confucian social and political thoughts, we should start from the concept of social life. By the world, “economy world ” also. It is the concept of modern life that distinguishes Confucianism from the other major competitive ideas in Chinese tradition. More importantly, at the same time, Ching-shih is a very complicated and ambiguous concept, and its multi-layered connotation permeates almost all the key dimensions of Confucian social and political thought. This article will explore the three major meanings of the genealogical concept in the historical context of the Confucian tradition of the Song and Ming Dynasties in order to clarify some of the qualities of this intellectual tradition to the modern world.