供销合作社的改革始于上世纪80年代初,1995年中华全国供销合作总社恢复成立后,进一步加快了改革步伐,取得了令人瞩目的成就。但也必须看到,供销合作社体制和机制上一些深层次问题仍没有得到完全解决。从近期看,供销合作社要进一步深化改革,实现自身的改革和发展目标,首先需要破解三道难题。 The reform of supply and marketing cooperatives started in the early 1980s. After the restoration and establishment of the China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives in 1995 further accelerated the pace of reform and achieved remarkable achievements. However, we must also realize that some deep-rooted problems in the system and mechanism of supply and marketing cooperatives have yet to be fully resolved. In the near term, if the supply and marketing cooperatives deepen the reform and achieve their own goals of reform and development, they must first solve three problems.