一文化安全是国家安全的基本构成部分,但与国家的政治、经济、军事安全不同,它是一种软安全,具有隐秘性和难控制性。具体而言,国家文化安全就是指一个主权国家要防止异质文化对本民族文化生活的渗透和侵蚀,保护本国人民的价值观、行为方式、意识观念、国族认同等主 A cultural security is an essential part of national security. However, unlike the country’s political, economic and military security, it is a kind of soft security, with secrecy and controllability. To be specific, national cultural security means that a sovereign nation should prevent the heterogeneous culture from infiltrating and erode its own cultural life and protect the values, behavior, ideology and national identity of its own people