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1975年及1976两年,我们收到了由纤维胃镜取下的胃粘膜活检448例,共477个标本,作了常规病理切片。检查结果为浅表性胃炎73例,萎缩性胃炎22例,胃窦炎210例,癌58例,溃疡31例,肉瘤1例,其它53例(包括无明显病变及少数不能确定诊断者)。以慢性胃炎为最多,次之为胃恶性病变。各种病变中伴有肠上皮化生者(后简称肠化)共117例。
In 1975 and 1976, we received 448 cases of biopsy of gastric mucosa removed by fiberoptic gastroscopy. A total of 477 specimens were obtained and routine pathological sections were made. The examination results were 73 cases of superficial gastritis, 22 cases of atrophic gastritis, 210 cases of antral gastritis, 58 cases of cancer, 31 cases of ulcers, 1 case of sarcomas, and 53 cases (including no obvious lesions and a small number of uncertain diagnoses). Chronic gastritis was the most common, followed by gastric malignant lesions. A total of 117 cases were associated with intestinal metaplasia (hereinafter referred to as intestinal metaplasia).