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贵州是茶树的原产地之一,产茶历史源远流长。近代,茶叶是全省重要经济植物和历年大宗出口换汇商品。到1988年茶园面积已近50万亩,产茶1.31万吨,面积产量逐年增加。但由于大量垦荒植茶,滥砍滥伐茶园间作物,使茶园生态遭到破坏,茶叶产量增长速度缓慢,在全国主产省的位置从7降至第11位。而江苏在省林业厅的指导支持下,大力发展林、果、茶生态型茶园,改善生态环境,茶叶产量上升速度很快。为了增强我省茶业的竞争能力,抓好生态型茶园的建设,改善茶树生育的环境条件具有十分重要的意义和作用。
Guizhou is one of the origins of tea tree, tea production has a long history. In modern times, tea is an important economic plant in the province and a large volume of export commodities for exchange over the years. By 1988, the tea plantation area had nearly 500,000 mu and 13,100 tons of tea were produced. The output of the area has increased year by year. However, due to the large number of cultivated land for planting tea and the indiscriminate deforestation of tea plantations, the ecology of the tea plant was destroyed, and the output of tea was growing at a slow pace, dropping from 7 to 11 in the country’s major producing province. With the guidance and support from the Provincial Forestry Department, Jiangsu vigorously develops eco-friendly tea plantations of forest, fruit and tea, and improves the ecological environment. The yield of tea is rising rapidly. In order to enhance the competitiveness of tea industry in our province, do a good job of building eco-type tea plantations, improve the environmental conditions of tea plantation has a very important significance and role.