试以20世纪俄国形式主义理论家什克洛夫斯基的“陌生化”理论,解读诺贝尔文学奖获得者、瑞典诗人托马斯·特兰斯特罗默的诗歌作品,从诗歌意象和语言词汇等角度,论述其诗歌受到象征主义影响并具有陌生化特质。 Based on the theory of “defamiliarization” of Russian formalist Shklovsky in the 20th century, this paper attempts to analyze the poetic works of Thomas Trantrormer, the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature, and the poet of Sweden, from poetry image and language Vocabulary and other aspects of his poetry by symbolism and unfamiliar characteristics.