学习和贯彻五中全会和中央经济工作会议精神,重要的是要提高对两个转变的认识,增强实现两个转变的自觉性和紧迫感。我们要从生产关系和生产力的辩证关系的高度,来认识从传统的计划经济向社会主义市场经济转变。在建国以后的一个较长时期内,我国实行的是社会主义制度下的计划经济体制,整个经济活动及各 To learn and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session and the Central Economic Work Conference, it is important to raise awareness of the two changes and enhance the awareness and urgency of realizing the two changes. We must understand the transition from the traditional planned economy to the socialist market economy from the perspective of the dialectical relationship between production relations and productive forces. In a relatively long period after the founding of our nation, our country practiced the planned economic system under the socialist system and the entire economic activity