僧格林沁是第二次鸦片战争中抗击英法侵略的主要将领。过去,史学界对他在这次战争中的表现和作用毁之者多,誉之者少,评价颇失公允。本文以史料为基础,从僧格林沁对侵略者的认识,从他在第二次大沽之战前后的积极备战活动、组织指挥,以及始终坚守指挥岗位等方面进行了探讨和论述,认为僧格林沁是第二次鸦片战争中的爱国将领。文章还兼谈了对中国近代史上的爱国主义问题的看法。 Senggelinqin is the second major general in the Opium War against British and French aggression. In the past, historians and scholars devastated his performance and role in the war with few honors and a rather unfair evaluation. Based on the historical materials, this article discusses and discusses the Senggelinqin’s understanding of the invaders from his active preparation activities before and after the Second Taku War, organization and command, and his constant adherence to command posts. Greentin was the patriotic general of the Second Opium War. The article also talks about the views on patriotism in modern Chinese history.