流行性出血热是以高热、出血、休克、肾脏损害、电解质紊乱等为主要征象流行性发生的急性传染病。近年来,国内外关于本病的报告很多,在我国许多地区广泛流行,发病率较高,严重地威胁着劳动人民的健康。因此,在传染病防治工作中,其重要性仅次于病毒性肝炎。一般认为本病的病原是病毒。 Epidemic hemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease that is prevalent due to fever, bleeding, shock, kidney damage, and electrolyte imbalance. In recent years, there are many reports about this disease both at home and abroad, which are widely prevalent in many areas of our country with a high incidence and seriously threaten the health of the working people. Therefore, infectious disease prevention and control work, its importance is second only to viral hepatitis. Generally believed that the pathogen of the disease is a virus.