我院1981年12月～1986年11月住院新生儿中确诊为新生儿颅内出血40例,现将临床资料分析如下。 一、诊断依据 1.有窒息史和/或有异常分娩史。2.临床表现主要有脑性尖叫、抽搐、拒乳、紫绀、呼吸异常、不安、前囟紧张、肌张力异常和反应低下等而排除脑膜炎及中毒性脑病者。3.脑脊液呈均匀红色、淡红色或黄色,镜检有皱缩红细胞。4.尸检证实者。凡上述4项中具有3项者即可诊断为本病。 Our hospital from December 1981 to November 1986 hospitalized newborns diagnosed with neonatal intracranial hemorrhage in 40 cases, now the clinical data are as follows. First, the diagnosis is based on a history of asphyxia and / or abnormal delivery history. 2. The main clinical manifestations of brain screaming, convulsions, reflex milk, cyanosis, respiratory abnormalities, anxiety, anterior fontanel tension, abnormal muscle tone and reaction to exclude meningitis and toxic encephalopathy. 3. Cerebrospinal fluid was uniform red, pink or yellow, microscopic examination of red blood cells. 4. Autopsy confirmed. Where the above four items have three can be diagnosed as the disease.