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众所周知,生态公益林对生态安全、生物多样性保护和经济社会可持续发展具有重要的作用。近年来,各级相关部门不断加强了对生态公益林的管护工作,但是目前仍然存在很多问题。笔者以广西壮族自治区柳州市为例,探索如何管护好为我们提供“青山绿水”的生态公益林。柳州市现有生态公益林34.87万公顷,其中,国家级重点公益林22.94万公顷,自治区级重点公益林11.93万公顷。按生态公益林林种分:水源涵养林14.18公顷,水土保持林20.04万公顷,护岸护路林0.03万公顷,自然保护区林0.57万公顷,国防林0.02万公顷,其他0.03万公顷。这些生态公益林主要分布在水源林区、江河两岸、铁路、等级公路、高速公路沿线、水库周围、
It is well-known that ecological public welfare forests play an important role in ecological security, biodiversity conservation and sustainable economic and social development. In recent years, relevant departments at all levels have continuously strengthened the management and protection of ecological public welfare forests. However, there are still many problems at present. The author takes Liuzhou City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as an example to explore how to take good care of and provide us with “green mountains and rivers” ecological forests. There are 348,700 hectares of ecological public welfare forests in Liuzhou, among which, there are 229,400 hectares of national key public welfare forests and 119,300 hectares of key public welfare forests at the autonomous region level. According to the ecological forest: 14.18 hectares of water conservation forest, 200,400 hectares of water and soil conservation forest, 0.03 million hectares of embankment protection road forest, 5700 hectares of nature reserves, 0.02 million hectares of national defense forest and 0.03 million hectares of others. These ecological forests are mainly distributed in water source forests, rivers and streams, railways, grade roads, along the expressway, around reservoirs,