恶性心包积液多系恶性肿瘤心包转移而致 ,易造成急、慢性心包填塞。我院采用经皮置入中心静脉留置导管引流心包积液 ,解除其对心脏的压迫 ,同时行积液细胞学检查 ,心包腔注入抗癌药物进行局部治疗 ,对 9例恶性肿瘤合并心包积液者进行诊断和治疗。现报告如下 :1　资料与方法1 1 Malignant pericardial effusions are often caused by pericardial metastases in malignant tumors, which can easily lead to acute and chronic pericardial tamponade. Percutaneous pericardial effusion was used to perfuse pericardial effusion via a percutaneous placement of a central catheter to relieve the compression of the heart. At the same time, an effusion cytology test was performed. The pericardial cavity was injected with anticancer drugs for topical treatment. Nine cases of malignant tumors were complicated with pericardial effusion. For diagnosis and treatment. The report is as follows : 1 Materials and Methods 1 1