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在中国科学界,青年科学家的年龄限为45岁,而在45岁以下的青年科学家中,60年代出生的科学家自80年代末90年代初成果斐然,逐渐引起科学界的瞩目。 国家杰出青年科学基金是目前中国最高层次的青年科学基金,1994年首批及1995年第二批共有130位科学家人选,其中60年代出生的科学家有43人,占了总人数的33％。这1/3的科学家多为90年代初学成归国的留学人员,如中科院的孙方臻、清华大学的罗毅、北京大学的刘忠范、东南大学的陆祖宏、南开大学的陈永川等。
In the Chinese scientific community, the age limit for young scientists is 45, and among young scientists under 45, the scientists born in the 1960s have made remarkable achievements since the late 1980s and early 1990s and have drawn the attention of the scientific community. The National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars is currently the highest-level youth science fund in China. The first and the second batch of 130 scientists were nominated in 1994 and 43 of them were scientists born in the 1960s, accounting for 33% of the total. Most of the 1/3 scientists are returned overseas students in the early 1990s, such as Sun Fangzhen from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Luo Yi from Tsinghua University, Liu Zhongfan from Peking University, Lu Zuhong from Southeast University, and Chen Yongchuan from Nankai University.