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虽然广州作为全国发展的一个大城市,各方面都走在国家的前列,但即使是广州这样的大城市,依然有着一个庞大的困难群体,他们的贫困没有得到被喻为这个城市居民最后“生活的安全网”的社会救助体系的救助。本文从发展型模式的视角出发,以广州市现行的社会救助制度为研究对象,采用文献资料分析、半结构访谈等方式,探究广州市目前的社会救助体系存在的问题,针对社会救助体系设计理念、救助内容、救助主体、救助方式等进行研究,得出广州市目前的社会救助体系具有设计理念滞后、救助形式和主体单一、救助内容物质化等缺陷,进而引入“发展型模式”的理念,对重构广州市社会救助政策路径进行分析研究,为相关社会救助职能部门的决策制定提供依据。
Although Guangzhou, as a big city nationwide, has always been at the forefront of the country in all aspects, even a big city such as Guangzhou still has a huge and difficult population whose poverty has not been hailed as the last resort of this city. Life safety net “the aid of the social assistance system. Based on the model of developmental mode, taking the present social assistance system of Guangzhou as the research object, this paper explores the existing problems of the current social assistance system in Guangzhou by means of literature analysis and semi-structure interviews. According to the design concept of social assistance system , The contents of the rescue, the main body of rescue, the way of rescue and so on. It is concluded that the current social assistance system in Guangzhou has the defects of lagging design concept, rescue form and main body, materialization of rescue contents, and then introducing ”development mode". Concept, to analyze the research on the reconstruction of social assistance policy in Guangzhou, and provide the basis for the decision-making of relevant social assistance departments.