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猕猴桃属植物,隶属于猕猴桃科。已定名65种和40多个种下分类群。多数为落叶木质藤本。有3种常绿,8种半常绿。大部分为中国特有种,故称半特有属。 猕猴桃属植物的利用历史很难考证,唐朝诗人岑参在其诗中曾有描述。与此同时,《本草拾遗》也有猕猴桃味咸温无毒,可供药用等记载。英国在1861年引入葛枣猕猴桃,1899年种植美味猕猴桃,并在皇家植物园邱园展出,因其叶形多变,嫩枝密被红色茸毛而引起重视,在
Actinidia, belonging to the Actinidia family. Has been named 65 species and 40 species of taxa. Most are deciduous woody vines. There are three kinds of evergreen, eight kinds of semi-evergreen. Mostly endemic to China, it is said to be semi-endemic. The history of the utilization of kiwifruit is very difficult to verify, the Tang Dynasty poet Cen Sen has described in his poem. At the same time, “Herbal Supplements” also has non-toxic Kiwi taste salty temperature, available for medical records. In 1861, the United Kingdom introduced Gezao kiwifruit, and in 1899, it grew delicious kiwifruit and exhibited it at the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, due to its leaf-shape change and tender shoots being red hairy,