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老鹳草素是一种在自然界中分布广泛的多酚类化合物,具有多种生物活性。文章综述了近年来自然界中发现的老鹳草素的分离纯化及其在植物界的分布,其主要存在于牻牛儿苗科中的老鹳草属和大戟科的叶下珠属,并重点对其生物活性进行了概述,包括抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗感染、代谢调节和免疫活性等。为进一步开发利用老鹳草素提供参考。
Geranium is a polyphenolic compound widely distributed in nature and possesses a variety of biological activities. In this paper, the isolation and purification of geranium found in nature and its distribution in the plant kingdom in recent years are reviewed. It is mainly found in the geranium genus and the genus Euphorbiaceae, Its biological activity is outlined in detail, including anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, anti-infective, metabolic regulation and immune activity. For further development and utilization of geranium hormone provide a reference.